Back to guide
HARDWARE / UNIFIED MEMORY

Apple silicon · 16 GB

A polished 4B–8B local experience when the OS and apps have enough headroom.

M-series notebook16 GB
01 / PRACTICAL CEILING

Qwen3 14B

The highest listed result may be a tight or offloaded fit. For daily use, prefer the first result marked Comfortable and keep context modest.

02 / DEFAULT RUNTIME

MLX LM

Native Apple silicon inference, experimentation and fine-tuning. Only for Apple silicon. Use an MLX-converted model and tune KV cache size for long contexts.

Open guide
03 / MODEL ENVELOPE

Representative open-weight models

Alibaba Qwen

Qwen3 14B

14BGGUF Q4
Estimated memory
~11.2 GB
Context
32K+
Google

Gemma 3 12B

12BINT4
Estimated memory
~9.4 GB
Context
128K
Alibaba Qwen

Qwen3 8B

8BGGUF Q4
Estimated memory
~6.8 GB
Context
32K+
Alibaba Qwen

Qwen3 4B

4BGGUF Q4
Estimated memory
~3.6 GB
Context
32K+
Google

Gemma 3 4B

4BINT4 / GGUF Q4
Estimated memory
~4.2 GB
Context
128K
Meta

Llama 3.2 3B

3BGGUF Q4
Estimated memory
~2.8 GB
Context
128K
Watch out

Fit is based on estimated total model memory. Driver support, KV cache, multimodal projectors, concurrency, and desktop applications can all reduce available headroom. Current fit: Qwen3 14B (Tight), Gemma 3 12B (Tight), Qwen3 8B (Comfortable), Qwen3 4B (Comfortable), Gemma 3 4B (Comfortable), Llama 3.2 3B (Comfortable).